Actions displayed on the show would bring immediate dismissal from any reputable operator or drilling contractor. In addition to the lack of proper PPE, new crewmembers are allowed to work alone with no supervision while hoisting pipe to the rig floor. If there were any JSAs (Job Safety Analyses) completed prior to operations, it is not evident in the actions of the crews and, more disturbing, not evident in the actions of rig site management. Many of the activities seem staged for the camera to reinforce old stereotypes rather than provide an accurate representation of the working environment on the majority of drilling operations onshore or offshore.
The announcer repeatedly reminds the viewer that when the rig is behind schedule, safety takes a backseat. This is entirely counter to the “Stop the Job”, “Goal Zero”, “One Accident is too Many” culture that is endorsed and utilized by the majority of operators and contractors. Among reputable operators and contractors the HSE culture is based on the belief that accident free operations are not only possible but expected. International Association of Drilling Contractor (IADC) and OSHA statistics show a consistently improving accident rate in rig operations. In Safety, the Exploration & Production business is actually one of the safer industries, with an overall TRIR of 2.0 (OSHA 2006). TRIR is the Total Recordable Incident Rate, and the number is meant to reflect how many incidents occur in a workforce of approximately 100 people over a full year. For rig operations specifically, the TRIR is 5.1 onshore, 1.4 Offshore and averages 2.1 worldwide (IADC, 2007 YTD). This compares to 5.1 for construction and 6.0 for manufacturing. To really put Safety in perspective, the average 2.1 TRIR for rig operations is lower than the 3.3 TRIR for Real Estate! You are safer on the rig floor than driving around with a real estate agent. IADC records show there are rigs onshore and offshore that go years with out a recordable accident. In our industry we have rigs that have never had a lost time accident, from start up these rigs have operated years with out a single lost time accident. Accident free operations are not only possible, they should be the expectation. The mindset displayed on “Black Gold” that “people will get hurt”, “accidents will happen” and “you have to be crazy to do what we do” is unacceptable and inaccurate.
This show has been the subject of much discussion amongst the AADE board members. It is the position of AADE that Operator and Drilling Contractor management is responsible for providing a strong HSE culture for crews to work safely at the rig site. We recognize there are some elements of “Black Gold” which portray the oil field spirit. Understanding the personal situation of your crew and providing additional chances, ensuring your crew is fed while pulling a double shift in spite of upsetting the Tool Pusher, in short, doing the right thing. It is not our intention to belittle those individuals not fortunate enough to work on an operation managed by the majority of reputable operators and contractors. They have a right to make a living. It is our opinion that these employees are also entitled to work in a supportive HSE culture where accident free operations are encouraged, supported and expected. The bottom line is our industry operates with high pressures, heavy loads and heavy equipment. There are risks associated with our operations; however, that does not mean accidents will happen. We can perform our work accident free. The majority of our industry rig operations are executed day in and day out accident free, and that should be the expectation.
Sadly, the operational environment depicted in “Black Gold” does exist in pockets of our industry. Fortunately such an environment does not exist among the reputable drilling contractors and operators that make up the majority of our industry. Many companies refuse to do business with contractors that operate with a disregard for HSE as seen on “Black Gold”. It is the view of AADE that more industry leaders need to speak out and reinforce the opinion that operations such as those depicted on “Black Gold” are unacceptable and should be stopped. The program is a disgrace to the industry; it is more of a “Black Eye” than “Black Gold”.
Joe Leimkuhler
President
American Association of Drilling Engineers